摘要
目的:对2005年收缴的"零包"海洛因毒品中的稀释剂进行分析。方法:准确称取可疑毒品适量,用SKF525做内标,用乙醇配制成1.0mg.kg-1的样品溶液,取1μl进行GC/MS分析。结果:在408份"零包"海洛因毒品中,检测出含有机稀释剂的323份,占79.2%。检测出的有机稀释剂是烟酰胺(231份,占总份数的56.6%)、咖啡因(135份,占总份数的33.1%)、扑热息痛(51份,占总份数的12.5%)、氨基比林(39份,占总份数的9.6%)、茶碱(37份,占总份数的9.1%)、非那西丁(29份,占总份数的7.1%)、脑复康(28份,占总份数的6.9%)、镇静催眠药(10份,占总份数的2.4%)、曲马朵及其它(10份,占总份数的2.4%)。结论:北京地区"零包"海洛因毒品中多数有有机稀释剂,且种类繁多。脑复康是一个新发现的稀释剂。
Objective： To find the common diluents in retail heroin seized in Beijing in 2005. Methods： Retail heroin drugs were analyzed by GC/MS. The seized drugs were quantified precisely, and then diluted with ethanol. The solution was analyzed by GC/MS. SKF525 was used as internal standard （IS）. Results： Of the 408 samples, 323 samples contained diluents, accounting for 79.2%. They were nicotinamide（231 samples, 56. 6% ）, coffeine （ 135 samples, 33. 1% ）, acetaminophenol （51 samples, 12.5 % ）, aminopyrinum （39 samples, 9.6% ）, theophylline （ 37 samples, 9. 1% ）, phenacetin （29 samples, 7. 1% ）, piracetam （28 samples, 6. 9% ）, sadatives and hypnotics （ 10 samples, 2. 4% ）, tramadol and others （ 10 samples, 2.4% ）. Conclusion： Most retail heroin drugs seized in Beijing in 2005 have diluents of various types, and with piracetam as a new diluent found first time.
出处
《中国药物依赖性杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2007年第4期276-280,共5页
Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence
