中国的经济增长、收入不平等与贫困的变动:1981——2001——基于城乡统一框架的分析被引量：21

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摘要本文利用世界银行公布的我国城乡家计调查加总数据,通过Son(2003)提出的四要素贫困分解方法,在城乡统一的框架下实证分析了我国20世纪80年代以来城乡收入增长、收入分配的变化以及乡—城人口流动在我国总体贫困变动中的作用,并特别考虑了不同贫困线和贫困指数对于实证结果的影响。分析结果表明,除了城乡收入增长外,乡—城人口流动是减少贫困的主要动力;不平等程度的提高会降低经济增长的减贫效果,但乡—城人口流动在1990年代后期的减贫贡献趋于提高,在很大程度上弥补了不平等和城乡收入非均衡增长的负面效果。

作者张全红张建华

机构地区华中科技大学经济学院

出处《经济科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第4期15-24,共10页 Economic Science

关键词贫困收入不平等乡一城人口流动

分类号 F113.9 [经济管理—国际贸易]

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