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脂肪酸代谢酶在坏死型高脂血症性急性胰腺炎大鼠肝脏组织中的表达及意义 被引量:1

Expression of hepatic fatty acid metabolic enzymes after acute necrotizing hyperlipidemic pancreatitis in rats
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摘要 目的:动态观察脂肪酸代谢及转移酶(SCD-1、CPT-Ⅰ和CD36)在坏死型高脂血症性急性胰腺炎(HLP)大鼠肝脏组织中的表达并探讨其意义。方法:采用胰管内注射5%牛磺胆酸钠诱导高脂血症大鼠产生坏死型HLP大鼠模型。制模后第6、12、24h分别处死大鼠,每组6只大鼠。对照组仅建立坏死型急性胰腺炎大鼠模型。测定血清淀粉酶和胰腺组织病理学评分观察大鼠胰腺组织炎症程度。RT-PCR检测肝脏组织SCD-1、CPT-Ⅰ和CD36mRNA表达;免疫组化检测肝脏组织SCD-1蛋白表达。结果:HLP组大鼠血清淀粉酶水平低于对照组;病理学评分示HLP组大鼠急性胰腺炎程度加重。RT-PCR和免疫组化分析示HLP组大鼠肝脏组织中SCD-1mRNA和蛋白表达显著低于对照组;RT-PCR检测示HLP组大鼠肝脏组织中CPT-Ⅰ和CD36mRNA表达略高于对照组。结论:HLP大鼠肝脏脂肪酸代谢及转移酶异常表达,加重了肝脏组织细胞内外的脂质代谢紊乱,是加重坏死型急性胰腺炎胰腺组织损伤的重要机制之一。 Objective: To investigate the expression of fatty acid metabolic and transferring enzymes in hepatic tissue and to clarify their effects on development of acute necrotizing hyperlipidemic pancreatitis(HI,P) in rats. Methods.-Acute necrotizing HLP was induced in hyperlipidemic Sprague-Dawley rats by intraductal infusion of 5 % sodium taurocholate. The rats with HLP were sacrificed at 6,12,24 hour. The control rats were infused of 5 % sodium taurocholate intraductally. Each group has 6 rats. The serum amylase were determined and severity of pancreatitis was evaluated by histological scoring system. The expression of SCD-1 ,CPT- I and CD36 mRNA in the hepatic tissue were detected by RT-PCR,the expression of SCD-1 protein was detected by immunohistochemical staining. Results:As compared with the controls,the serum amylase level was decreased and the severity of pancreatitis was worsen in the HLP rats. In contrast to the controls, the hepatic expression of SCD-1 mRNA was down- regulated and the SCD-1 protein was negative in HLP rats; the hepatic CPT- I and CD36 mRNA was up-regulated in HLP rats. Conclusions:The abnormally expressing of the hepatic fatty acid metabolic and transferring enzymes was involved in aggravating the pancreatic lipids metabolic disturbance and worsening the acute necrotizing HLP.
出处 《国际消化病杂志》 CAS 2007年第4期301-302,311,共3页 International Journal of Digestive Diseases
关键词 高脂血症性急性胰腺炎(HLP) 硬脂酰辅酶A去饱和酶-1(SCD-1) 肉毒碱棕榈酰基转移酶-Ⅰ(CPT—Ⅰ) 脂肪酸转移酶CD36 Hyperlipemic pancreatitis(HLP), Stearyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase-1 (SCD-1) Carnitine palmityl transferase- Ⅰ (CPT- Ⅰ ) Fatty acid transfering enzymeCD36
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参考文献4

  • 1Sztefko K, Panek J. Serum free fatty acid concentration in patients with acute pancreatitis. Pancreatology, 2001, 1:230-236 被引量:1
  • 2Panek J, Sztefko K, Drozdz W. Composition of free fatty acid and triglyceride fractions in human necrotic pancreatic tissue. Med Sci Monit, 2001, 7:894-898 被引量:1
  • 3Coburn CT. Defective uptake and utilization of long chain fatty acids in muscle and adipose tissues of CD36 knockout mice. J Biol Chem, 2000, 274:32523-32529 被引量:1
  • 4Brenner RR. Desaturase activities in rat model of insulin resistance induced by a sucrose-rich diet. Lipids, 2003, 38:733-742 被引量:1

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