摘要
目的:探讨钡液和钡糊结合法排粪造影的临床应用价值。方法:对20例志愿患者分别进行钡液法、钡糊法和结合法检查,对检查结果进行测量和诊断。结果:结合法对直肠前凸、会阴下降检出例数和钡糊法相近,对粘膜脱垂、肠疝的检出例数和钡液法相近,而对内脏下垂的检出例数均多于钡糊和钡液法。对于肛直角、直肠前凸深度和直肠充盈量的测量结果,结合法与钡糊法比较不存在统计学差异(P>0·05),而与钡液法比较却存在统计学差异(P<0·05)。结论:结合法排粪造影能很好地保留钡糊法和钡液法的优点,避免各自的不足,并在"Y"形灌肠器帮助下,检查过程简单方便。
Objective To evaluate the clinical application of defecography by combing thickened barium and barium suspension （CTS） Methods Twenty volunteer cases of constipation were respectively examined by the methods with thickened barium（TB）, barium suspension（BS） and the CTS.The anomalies were measured and diagnosed. Results There was no difference in diagnosis of rectocele and perineum descending by either CTS or TB, also no differece in anterior mucosal prolapse and enterocele by either CTS or BS. CTS was more effective in diagnosing splanchnoptosis than the others. As far as measurement of anorectal angle, rectocele depth and rectal volume were concerned, there was significant difference between CTS and BS（ P 〈 0.05）, but no statistic difference between CTS and TB（ P 〉 0.05）. Conelusion CTS has the advantage of both TB and BS but has no shortages of them. It can make examination procedure simpler and more convenient with the assistance of the Y shaped enema utensil.
出处
《中国中西医结合外科杂志》
CAS
2007年第4期341-344,共4页
Chinese Journal of Surgery of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine
关键词
排粪造影
便秘
X线摄影术
defecography, constipation, radiography
