摘要
目的:探讨T细胞亚群(CD3+、CD4+、CD8+T)在斑秃发病中所起的作用。方法:用流式细胞仪分别检测斑秃患者PBMC中CD3+、CD4+、CD8+T淋巴细胞的表达水平。结果:重型斑秃、轻型斑秃的CD4+T淋巴细胞表达高于正常对照组,且差异有统计学意义;重型斑秃、轻型斑秃的CD8+T淋巴细胞表达亦高于正常对照组,且差异有统计学意义;CD3+T淋巴细胞表达、CD4+/CD8+比值较正常对照升高,差异无统计学意义。结论:提示了由T淋巴细胞介导的斑秃的发病机理,CD8+和CD4+T淋巴细胞在其发病过程中起到重要作用,两者协同作用导致毛囊受损。
Objective :To study the relationship between the expression of T lymphocyte subtypes and alopecia areata (AA). Methods:CD4^+ ,CD8^+ CD3^+ T lymphocytes were sorted out by flow cytometry. Results:The expression of CD4^+ and CI)8^+ lymphocytes in patients with AA was Significandy increased than that in controls. The expression of CD3 lymphocytes and the ratio of CD4^+/ CD8^+ in AA were slightly increased compared with controls, but the difference was not significant. Conclusion:The study indicates that AA is a T lymphocyte mediated tissue -restricted autoimmune disease. CD4^+ and CD8^+ T lymphocytes play an important role in the pathogenesis of AA.
出处
《岭南皮肤性病科杂志》
2007年第4期208-210,共3页
Southern China Journal of Dermato-Venereology
基金
广东省卫生厅资助项目(项目编号:A2005273)
关键词
斑秃
T淋巴细胞
Alopecia areata
T lymphocyte