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嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌的耐药特征 被引量:2

Drug-resistance pattern of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
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摘要 目的探讨嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌的细胞耐药规律,为临床治疗提供参考依据。方法采用回顾性调查的方法,对临床分离到的嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌的细菌耐药特点进行分析。结果嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌对多种常用抗生素呈现多重耐药,但对复方新诺明、头孢他啶的耐药率较低,分别为19.2%和34.6%。结论治疗嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌感染应根据药敏试验选择用药,经验用药可选用复方新诺明和头孢他啶。 Objective To inrestigate the drug-resistance regulation of S. maltophilia and to offer a reasonable experimental date for clinical therapy. Methods Makd's statistic analysis on the drug resistance condition of S. maltophilia which came from clinical isolates. Results The resistance rate of S. maltophilia to common antibiotics were rather high and showed multidrug-resistance,but it had a lower resistance rate to Trimeth/Sulfa and Ceftazidime that were 19.2 % and 34.6% respectively. Conclusion We should use antibiotics on the basis of the antmicrobial sensitivity test,or select Trimeth/Sulfa and Ceftazidime on experience in treatment of S. maltophilia infection.
作者 邱家洋
出处 《安徽医学》 2007年第5期409-410,共2页 Anhui Medical Journal
关键词 嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌 抗生素 耐药特征 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Antibiotic Drug- resistance pattern
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