摘要
汉语"动词(或动宾词组)/名词+时间+到"结构中,有的只表达一个意思,而有的则是有歧义的,本文将后者记为"V/N+时间+到"。"V/N+时间+到"结构虽然本身含有歧义,但在具体使用中,由于汉语本身的孤立语特性、"到"义的双重指向、话题焦点等原因可以使其避免歧义现象的产生。本文试图对这种现象形成的原因和存在的依据进行深入分析。
In the structure of ＂verb （verb-object phrases）/noun ＋ shijian ＋ dao＂, some of them express one meaning, others are ambiguous. This paper names the later ＂V/N＋shi- fiazn＋dao＂ structure. Although the ＂V/N＋ shijian＋dao＂ structure is ambiguous in itself, in the concrete use, because of the Chinese isolation characteristics, the double meanings of ＂dao＂, the topic focus and other reasons, it avoids the contrary meanings. This paper gives a thorough analysis about its reasons and foundations.
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期47-51,共5页
Chinese Language Learning
关键词
“V/N+时间+到”结构
焦点
孤立语
语境
＂V/N＋shijian（时间）＋dao（到）＂structure
topic focus
isolation
surroundings
