摘要
目的:探讨药源性死亡的特点和预防方法。方法:检索1994～2006年CHKD期刊全文数据库报道的药物不良反应致死亡病例,并进行统计、分析。结果:男性多于女性;呼吸、循环、消化系统疾病为主要原发疾病;抗微生物药、中枢神经系统药和中药为主要药物;静滴和口服为主要给药方式;过敏性休克为主要死亡原因。结论:临床医师、药师应重视药物不良反应,做到用药安全、有效。
Objective： To analyze the characteristics of drug-reduced death and try to find some methods to prevent it. Method： All the literatures about cases of drug-reduced death were studied in medical periodicals from 1994 to 2006. Result： Among the deaths the males were more than the females; microbicide, CNS drug, intravenous dripping and oral administration were the leading causes to lead to death. Allergic shock was also the common mortality. Conclusion： ADRs should be reconstructed to use these drugs safely and effectively.
出处
《药物流行病学杂志》
CAS
2007年第4期223-225,共3页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology
关键词
药源性疾病
药物不良反应
过敏性休克
死亡
Drug-induced Disease
Adverse drug reactions
Anaphylactic shock Death
