摘要
目的探讨髌骨骨折的分型及其临床应用。方法在以往髌骨骨折诊断治疗的基础上,根据髌骨骨折后的移位情况、骨折部位和骨折块的数量及大小,结合临床各种治疗方法,将髌骨骨折分为Ⅰ～Ⅲ型3种类型。根据分型标准对56例髌骨骨折进行分型,选择合理的治疗方法并观察治疗效果。结果随访6～60个月,按贺建新等的疗效评定标准进行评定,优37例,良16例,可2例,差1例,优良率94.6%。结论髌骨骨折的分型标准具有简单实用的优点,对髌骨骨折治疗方法的选择有重要的指导意义。
Objective To explore a classification method and its clinical application for patellar fractures. Methods Based on the experience of diagnosis and treatment of patellar fractures, the pateUar fracture was divided into Ⅰto Ⅲ type according to the displacement, site, number and size of fracture. Fifty - six patients with patellar fracture were classified according to the classification criteria and the reasonable treatment method was selected. Results All patients were followed up for six month to sixty months. According to He Jianxin＇s evaluation criteria of therapeutic efficiency, the excellent result was achieved in 37 patients, good in 16, fair in 2 and poor in 1. The excellent and good rate was 94.6 %. Conclusion The classification criterion of patellar fracture is simple and practical, and can be used as an important guide for selection of the treatment method for patellar fracture.
出处
《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》
2007年第8期656-658,共3页
Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
关键词
髌骨
骨折
分型
临床应用
Patellar
Fracture
Classification
Clinical application
