摘要
介绍了粘弹性蠕虫状胶束的形成、类型、基本性质及其应用情况。粘弹性蠕虫状胶束具有重要的微观结构,因其特殊的流变性能而在不同领域具有重要应用。最近,蠕虫状胶束的结构和动态性质的研究已经延伸到不同类型的表面活性剂,如阴离子、两性离子和聚合物表面活性剂。目前,其应用领域已经拓展到油田、社区冷热流体的减阻、个人护理和家庭清洁产品的增稠剂等方面。
This paper reviews the formation, types, basic properties and applications of viscoelastic wormlike micelles.Viscoelastic wormlike micelles are important microstructures that relate to rhelogical properties of fluid in different applications. Recently, studies of structure and dynamic properties of wormlike micelle have extended to different surfactant type such as anionic, zwitterionic and polymeric surfactants. Applications have been found in oil fields, drag-reducing agents for district heating and cooling and thickeners for personal and home care products.
出处
《高分子通报》
CAS
CSCD
2007年第8期24-28,共5页
Polymer Bulletin
关键词
蠕虫状胶束
粘弹性
油田化学
减阻剂
增稠剂
Viscoelastic surfactant
Wormlike micelles
Oil fields
Drag-reducing agents
Thickeners
