摘要
目的探索大学生挫折承受力与父母养育方式、社会支持的关系。方法用自编挫折承受力问卷、父母养育方式评价量表(EMBU)和社会支持评定量表对大学生进行测定。结果1父母的养育方式如情感温暖、理解与挫折承受力的外显行为存在显著正相关。父亲的惩罚、严厉、过分干涉、偏爱被试、拒绝、否认及母亲的过分干涉、过度保护、拒绝、否认、惩罚、严厉、偏爱被试的养育方式与外显行为呈负相关。而内在思维情绪只与父亲的过度保护显示出负相关。2挫折承受力的外显行为与社会支持呈正相关。结论大学生挫折承受力与父母养育方式及社会支持有关,在培养大学生挫折承受力的同时应结合父母养育方式和社会支持来考虑。
Objective To investigate the relationship among frustration tolerance, parental rearing behavior and social support. Methods We measured undergraduates with Frustration Tolerance Scale, Egma Minnen av Bardndosmauppforstran （EMBU） and Social Support Evaluation Scale. Results （1）The parents raise the way like emotion warm, the understanding and the frustration tolerance apparent behavior existence remarkable are being connected. Father＇s penalty, severe, Interferes excessively, Is partial is tried, Rejection, denial and mother interference, protection, Rejection, denial, Penalty, severe, Is partial is tried to raise the way and the apparent behavior existence remarkable inverse correlation. But intrinsic thought and mood only with father＇s excessive protection existence remarkable inverse correlation. （2）Frustration tolerance displays the external behavior and the social support assume the remarkable correlation. Conclusion The university student frustration tolerance and the parents raise the way as well as the society support related, We while raise the university student frustration tolerance to be supposed to unify the parents to raise the way and the social support considered.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2007年第9期779-781,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
挫折承受力
父母养育方式
社会支持
大学生
Frustration tolerance
Parental rearing behavior
Social support
Undergraduates
