摘要
目的:了解弱视患儿父母的焦虑状态及应付方式,以更好地为弱视患儿父母提供心理及行为护理。方法:采用焦虑状态-特性询问表(STAI)中的前一部份状态焦虑量表(SAI)和肖计划的应付方式量表对61例弱视患儿父母进行调查。结果:弱视患儿父母状态焦虑的均分与SAI常模无显著差异,弱视患儿父母状态焦虑的均分与子女弱视程度无显著差异。在使用应付策略方面,患儿父母文化程度越低,使用未成熟型应付方式的机率越高。结论:弱视患儿父母在子女弱视治疗过程中感到一定不安,但并未达到异常水平;文化程度不同的父母之间应付方式存在差异,需护理人员重视。
Objective：TO investigate the state of anxiety and coping style in parents of children with amblyopia. Methods：61 parents of children with amblyopia had been researched with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory （STAI） and Xiao Ji Hua coping style measuring scale. Results：The SAI score of these parents were not different with the normal samples. The SAI score of these parents were not different with the vision of children with amblyopia. In the aspect of using coping strategy,the lower education level of parents always used immature coping strategy. Conclusion：The parents of children with amblyopia felt anxiety in the curing course of amblyopia,but it can keep normal level;Nursing personnel need to pay close attention to the different education level of the parents.
出处
《重庆医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
2007年第8期880-881,885,共3页
Journal of Chongqing Medical University
关键词
弱视
状态焦虑
应付方式
Amblyopia
State anxiety
Coping style
