摘要
目的讨论综合心理干预对抑郁症康复的作用.方法将62例住院患者随机分为两组.观察组采用药物治疗和综合心理干预,对照组采用单纯药物治疗,并给予简单常规介绍.采用汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)和护士用住院患者观察量表(NOSIE),对两组患者在住院期间的康复效果进行对比分析.结果观察组和对照组在干预前HAMD、HAMA总分、NOSIE因子分无显著性差异(P>0.05).实施干预2周时,两组间HAMD、HAMA指标,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05);4、6周时,HAMD、HAMA指标比较均有显著差异(P<0.01);6周后NOSIE与干预前相比有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论综合心理干预可以提高抑郁症患者的疗效,改变患者的抑郁症状和退缩行为,让患者正确认识自己所面临的困难,从而促进患者早日康复。
Objective To study the influence of comprehensive psychotherapy on Depression recovery. Methods 62 in-patients were randomly divided into 2 groups. The study group was used medicine and comprehensive psychotherapy and the control was used medicine only and given simply routine introduction. The results were assessed with Hamilton Depression Scale（HAMD） and Hamilton Anxiety Scale（HAMA） and NOSIE in the hospital. Results The scores in HAMD and HAMA and NOSIE at the beginning in both groups had no differences （P〉0. 05）. After 2 weeks, the score of HAMD and HAMA in both groups had differences （P〈0.05）. After 4 and 6 weeks, the score of HAMD and HAMA in both groups have significant differences （P〈0.01）; After 6 weeks, the score of NOSIE had significant difference with that of the beginning （P〈0.0l）. Conclusion Comprehensive psychotherapy have an effective function on Depression.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2007年第8期682-684,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
