摘要
明、清两代影响很大的“以古文为时文”的口号,其源头是北宋人唐庚提出的时文“以古文为法”。“以古文为法”在南宋引发了回归欧、苏的潮流,并通过古文评点的方式引导时文写作,造就了乾道、淳熙时期时文发展的高峰。但同时,时文取法古文的是纯文法、技法,这又是严重的缺陷。
The slogan of imitating ancient prose style which was of great influence in both the Ming and Qing Dynasties originates from Tang Geng' s slogan in Northern Song Dynasty that popular prose should imitate the way of ancient prose style. Tang' s view resulted in the trend of returning to Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi through methods of guiding popular prose composition via way of ancient prose style criticism, making a composition peak of popular prose style in the period of Qiandao and Chunxi in Southern Song Dynasty. However, the practice of popular prose composition only imitating some techniques of ancient prose style had serious flaws.
出处
《四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期18-25,共8页
Journal of Sichuan University:Philosophy and Social Science Edition
基金
国家社科基金项目"两宋士大夫文学研究"(06BZW035)
关键词
宋代
古文
时文
科举
评点本
Song Dynasty
ancient prose style
popular prose style
civil service examination
edition of criticism