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危重症患者医院获得性肺炎172例的病因分析及对策 被引量:4

Analysis and copying strategy of treating clinically sick patients having been infested with pneumonia during hospital stay
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摘要 目的分析危重症患者医院获得性肺炎172例的特点和防治。方法回顾性分析我院近6年来住院患者发生医院获得性肺炎172例临床资料。结果危重症患者发生医院获得性肺炎与高龄,意识障碍、吞咽功能障碍,长期卧床密切相关。结论对危重症患者应以预防为主,尽可能减少卧床时间,以免发生医院获得性肺炎。有吞咽功能碍障者三天后应给鼻饲。 Objective To analyze the coping strategy in treatment of clinically sick patients having been infested with pneumonia duirng their hospital stay. Methods A retrospective study was conducted on 172 cases who were severely clinically ill and who had been infested with penumonia during their hospital stay in past 6 years. Results Critically sick patients who acquired pneumonia during their hospital stay was closely related to patients' age, level of consciousness, swallow barriers as well as the length of the time period staying in bed. Conclusion To severely clinical ill patients, prevention should come first and the length of the time period of staying in bed shoud be reduced as short as possible in order to prevent the possible incidence of hopsital-acquired pneumonia. For those who have swallow difficulties, nasal feeding may be preferred after 3-day treatment.
作者 刘印红
机构地区 陕西省勉县医院
出处 《临床肺科杂志》 2007年第9期926-927,共2页 Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
关键词 危重症患者 医院获得性肺炎 康复 clinical sick patients hospital- acquired pneumonia recovery
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