摘要
目的:探讨经皮室间隔心肌消融术(PTSMA)治疗梗阻性肥厚型心肌病(HOCM)方法及疗效。方法:回顾分析采用心脏超声声学造影(MCE)介导下行PTSMA治疗的60例HOCM患者术后近期及中期的随访资料。结果:60例患者中54例术后左室流出道压差(静息和激发)较术前下降>50%,6例下降>30%但<50%,PTSMA成功率100%;术后随访2周~6年,平均2.5年,56例患者临床症状明显改善或消失,3例症状复发,1例术后1年死于扩张型心肌病并发心力衰竭。无一例需安装永久心脏起搏器。结论:PTSMA治疗HOCM近期及中期疗效显著、安全。
Objective:To investigate the effects of percutaneous transluminal septal myocardial ablation(PTSMA) in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy(HOCM). Method:A retrospective study on 60 patients with HOCM underwent PTSMA with application of myocardial contrast echocardiography(MCE). Result: The rest and provoked left ventricular outflow tract pressure gradient monitored by catheter was reduced more than 50 % compared with the preoperation level in 54 casea, reduced more than 30 % but less than 50% in 6 cases. After following up 2 weeks 6 years, 56 cases had no or less clinical symptoms, 3 cases recurred and one case died from dilated congestive cardiomyopathy at 18 monthes after PTSMA. No patient required permanent pacemaker. Conclusion:PTSMA was an effective and safe treatment for patients with HOCM.
出处
《临床心血管病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第7期488-490,共3页
Journal of Clinical Cardiology
关键词
心肌病
肥厚型
经皮室间隔心肌消融术
心脏超声声学造影
Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic
Percutaneous transluminal septal myocardial ablation
Myocar dial contrast echocardiography