摘要
目的:对110例男性染色体核型进行临床分析,探讨男性染色体畸变与其表型效应的关系。方法:外周血淋巴细胞培养,染色体常规G显带分析。结果:110例男性外周血染色体异常核型中常染色体结构异常占23.6%;性染色体数目异常占70.0%;性染色体结构异常占6.4%。男性染色体异常核型中无精子症占68.2%少精症占2.7%;配偶有反复自发流产、生育死胎、畸胎占29.1%。110例男性染色体异常核型涉及除19、20号染色体外其他染色体。结论:染色体畸变是导致男性不育的重要因素,对久治不愈的不孕不育应检查染色体以排除染色体畸变的可能。
Objective: To study the relationship between chromosome aberrances and their phenotype effect by clinical karyotype analysis of 110 cases of male patients with infertility, Methods: Peripheral blood lymphocyte culture and conventional chromosome analysis by G - band were conducted. Results : In 110 cases of male patients with chromosome aberrance, abnormal euchromosome structure accounted for 23.6%, The number of sex chromosome abnormalities and abnormal sex chromosome structure accounted for 70.0% and 6.4%, respectively. Among these cases patients with azoospermia and oligospermia were 68.2% and 2.7%, respectively. To their spouses, repeatedly spontaneous abortion, fetal death, terata accounted for 29.1%. Chromosome karyotype abnormalities were showed except the 19th and 20th Chromosome among 110 cases. Conclusion: Chromosome aberrance plays an important role in male infertility. Chromosome examination should be performed to exclude the possibility of chromosome aberrances in patients with obstinate infertility.
出处
《中国计划生育学杂志》
北大核心
2007年第7期428-429,共2页
Chinese Journal of Family Planning
关键词
染色体
无精子症
少精子症
死胎
畸胎
Chromosome
Azoospermia
Oligospermia
Fetal death
Terata