摘要
目的探讨脑梗死发病的影响因素,为预防和控制脑梗死的发生提供相关依据。方法采用1∶1配对病例—对照研究方法,收集病例和对照各180例,调查研究对象的既往病史、家族史、环境因素等资料。采用SPSS11.0软件对数据进行分析。结果体育锻炼为脑梗死发病的保护性因素,高血压史、体重指数、甘油三酯为脑梗死发病的危险因素。结论因此积极预防和治疗原发病,如高血压等,养成良好的生活方式是预防和控制脑梗死的最有效的措施。
[ Objective ] To explore the influential factors of cerebral infarction and provide relevant evidence for the prevention and control of cerebral infarction. [ Methods] A case-control study of 180 pairs was carried out; the contents of investigation included the history of patients, the history of family and environmental factors; all data were analyzed by SPSS 11.0. [ Results] Physical exercise was a protective factor for preventing cerebral infarction, while the history of hypertension, WHR and high triglyceride were the risk factors. [ Conclusion ] Active prevention and treatment against hypertension and a healthy lifestyle are effective measures for the prevention and control of cerebral infarction.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2007年第15期1292-1293,共2页
Occupation and Health
