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希夫碱钛配合物/三异丁基铝催化MMA本体聚合 被引量:2

Methyl Methacrylate Bulk Polymerization by Schiff Base-Titanium Complexes/Al(i-Bu)_3
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摘要 经希夫碱缩合反应,制得水杨醛亚胺配体(1),其Na盐分别与TiCl4和CpTi-Cl3反应合成了新型希夫碱钛配合物{3,5-di-Br-2-(O)C6H2CHN[2(O)C6H4]}TiCl2(2);{3,5-di-Br-2-(O)C6H2CHN[2(O)C6H4]}[TiCl(C5H5)](3).以GC-MS,1HNMR和元素分析对中间产物及配合物进行了表征.以Al(i-Bu)3为助催化剂,详细考察了聚合时间、温度、Al/Cat和MMA/Cat的摩尔比对催化MMA本体聚合的影响.两个催化体系的聚合转化率均可以达到62%左右.2/Al(i-Bu)3(A)催化体系在聚合条件MMA/Cat(摩尔比)=2 000,Al/Cat(摩尔比)=20,T=60℃,t=15 h下,Mη可以达到3.6×105,相对分子质量分布2.14;3/Al(i-Bu)3(B)催化体系在相同聚合条件下,Mη可以达到4.3×105,相对分子质量分布2.44.红外光谱分析表明,A,B两个催化体系所得的PMMA的间同含量分别为85%和86%左右. Substituted salieyladimine ligand (1) was prepared by sehiff base condensation, and its sodium salts reaeted with TiCl4 and CpTiCl3, giving the novel Titanium complexes 13,5-di-Br-2-(O) C6H2CHN [ 2 (O) C6H4] }TiCl2(2) ; {3,5-di-Br-2-(O)C6H2CHN[2(O)C6H4] J [TiCl (C5H5) ] (3) bearing Sehiff base ligands. All complexes were characterized by ^1HNMR and element analysis. In combination with Al(i-Bu)3, both 2/Al(i-Bu) 3 (A) and 3/Al(i-Bu) 3 (B) were aetive to initiate methyl methaerylate (MMA) polymerization. The influence of reaetion parameters sueh as Al/Cat molar ratio, MMA/Cat molar ratio, time and temperature on polymerization have been examined in detail. The polymerization conversion of A and B reached 62 %. Under the polymerization condition (MMA/Cat(molar ratio) = 2 000, Al/Cat(molar ratio) = 20, T = 60 ℃, t = 15 h) of A system, Mη and MWD of PMMA reached 3.6 × 10^5 and 2.14 respectively. Under the same polymerization condition, B system, Mη and MWD of PMMA reached 4.3 × 10^5 and 2.44, respectively. From IR analysis, the syndiotaetie content of PMMA obtained by A and B were about 85 % and 86 % respectively.
出处 《湖南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第7期57-60,共4页 Journal of Hunan University:Natural Sciences
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20374043)
关键词 希夫碱 本体聚合 甲基丙烯酸甲酯 金属有机催化剂 sehiff bases bulk polymerization methyl methaerylate orgnometallie catalyst
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