摘要
目的探讨护理审美指导对乳腺癌化疗患者情绪的影响。方法将74例化疗的乳腺癌患者随机分为2组，治疗组40例给以护理审美教育指导，对照组34例仅给以一般护理。比较2组患者抑郁状况的改善程度。结果治疗组患者出院评估抑郁程度明显好于入院，P〈0．05。而对照组患者抑郁的改善程度并不显著。结论护理审美指导对乳腺切除患者化疗时调适心理有积极的作用，可以明显减轻患者的抑郁。
Objective In order to know the influence of nursing aesthetic guidance on emotional conditions of patients with breast cancer. Methods Divided 74 patients with breast cancer into the treatment group （40 cases） and control group （34 cases） randomly, the routine nursing cares were used in control group, while the nursing aesthetic guidance was used in the treatment group. Compared the improvement on depression between the two groups. Results The improvement on depression in the treatment group was significant, while which in the control group was not. Conclusion Nursing aesthetic guidance can effectively adjusted the negative emotion for patients with breast cancer during chemotherapy.
关键词
护理审美
乳腺癌
化疗
抑郁
Nursing aesthetic
Breast cancer
Chemotherapy
Depression
