摘要
弓、弩是中国古代冷兵器时代两种最重要的射远兵器,而不同时代,其在古代军队武器装备中的地位、作用是不同的。战国秦汉时期弩在军队武器装备中明显处于优势地位,但还不能完全取代弓箭,这是由各自的使用特点所决定的,两者只有配合使用,方能显示此期射远兵器的巨大威力;其次,轻型弩和重型弩的使用、弩的有效射程、弩射特点和用弩战术等问题都是值得进一步探讨的。
Bows and crossbows are the two most important distance shooting weapons in the times of Chinese cold steel weaponry. However, in different times their status and functions are different among the arms equipment in the army in ancient times. In the periods of Warring States,and the Qin and Hart dynasties,crossbows were obviously in an advantageous position, but could not wholly take the place of bows and arrows, which was due to the characteristics of use of each kind.Only through the combined use of the two weapons can distance shooting weapons find their great power. Furthermore, all the following is worth discussing, such as the use of small-sized crossbows and large-sized crossbows, the effective shooting distance of crossbows, the characteristics of crossbow shooting, and crossbow tactics.
出处
《咸阳师范学院学报》
2007年第3期19-24,共6页
Journal of Xianyang Normal University
关键词
秦
弓
弩
弩射特点
弩的射程
用弩战术
the Qin dynasties
bows
crossbow
the characteristics of crossbow use
the shooting distance of crossbows
crossbow tactics
