摘要
消费需求是拉动经济增长的根本动因。运用扩展线性支出系统模型对陕西省农村居民的边际消费倾向、收入弹性和价格弹性进行实证分析,结果显示:陕西省农村居民仍然处于生存型消费阶段,消费支出主要集中在食品、教育和居住方面。要提高农村居民消费水平,必须千方百计增加农民收入,普及农村教育,改善农村消费环境。
This article takes the cross sectional data of the Rural household consumption expenditure in Shannxi Province （2005） as a sample, and makes a empirical analysis of the rural residents＇ consumption by applying the Extended Linear Expenditure System （ELES）. The analysis indicates that the main expenditure is on food, education and housing. The demand elasticity of rural residents is small and the marginal propensity to consume is low at present. The rural family is at surviving type consumption stage.
出处
《统计与信息论坛》
2007年第4期60-63,共4页
Journal of Statistics and Information
基金
陕西省软科学研究项目(2006KR26)阶段性研究成果
关键词
陕西农村居民
扩展线性支出系统
边际消费倾向
消费结构
rural family of Shaanxi
extended linear expenditure system
basic expenditure
consumption structure
