摘要
威廉.华兹华斯的叙事诗有其独特的魅力。本文用结构主义叙事学的某些观点对其叙事诗进行了一番探讨。华兹华斯的叙事诗有着高超的叙事技巧话语框架的打破,直接话语的巧妙运用,冷淡生硬的语气。其叙事艺术丰富了诗歌的表现魅力,进一步实现了他的诗歌审美理想。对其诗歌所运用的叙事技巧进行研究可以挖掘出华兹华斯叙事艺术的超前性价值,正是其诗歌的超前性才使其诗具有经久不衰的魅力。
William Wordsworth＇ s narrative poems have their peculiar charm. This essay discusses his narrative poems from the perspective of strueturalism. Wordsworth＇ s narrative poems have their remarkable narrative skills： the breaking of the framework of the discourse, the ingenious usage of the direct quotation, and the cold and stiff tone. His narrative art enriches the charm of poem and realizes the aesthetic ideal in his poems. The unpreeedental value of his Narrative Poems makes them eternally charming.
关键词
话语框架
直接话语
语气
framework of the discourse direct quotation tone
