摘要
目的分析献血者肝炎病毒感染现状。方法应用固相酶联免疫吸附试验（ELISA）分别检测16578例献血者血清中的HBsAg、抗-HCV。结果献血者HBsAg、HCV感染率分别为7．80％、1．40％，总感染率为9．20％；男性组与女性组的总感染率分别为6．65％和2．52％，两组间差异有统计学意义（P〈O．01）。结论男性组比女性组有更高的肝炎病毒感染率。
To clarify the present situation of hepatitis virus infection among donors. Methods Serum HBsAg, anti-HCV were measured with solid-phase enzyme linked immunosorbent assay （ELISA） in 16 578 donors. Results The infection rate of HBsAg and HCV was 7. 80% and 1.4%respectively, with an overall infection rate of 9.2%. The infection rate for the male group and the female group was 6.65% and 2.52% respectively. There was statistical difference between the two groups （P〈0.01）. Conclusion The results suggest that the infection rate of hepatitis virus in male donors is higher than that in female donors.
出处
《国际检验医学杂志》
CAS
2007年第6期492-492,495,共2页
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
关键词
供血者
肝炎病毒
肝炎表面抗原
乙型
肝炎抗体
丙型
酶联免疫吸附测定
Blood donors
Hepatitis virus
Hepatitis B surface antigens
Hepatits C antibodies
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
