摘要
目的:研究男性因素对人工流产妇女避孕措施使用意愿的影响。方法:本研究为现况调查。采用意向性抽样的方法,对北京市8家医院进行早期人工流产的妇女进行问卷调查,并随机抽取部分男伴进行了个人深入访谈。结果:人工流产妇女男伴的年龄为25.22±3.79岁,流动人口占55.2%。本次意外妊娠未使用避孕措施组中男性流动人口所占的比例为58.1%,高于避孕失败组中的50.8%(x2=5.243,P<0.05)。男女文化程度有差异的人群,其女伴避孕知识得分不及格的比例较高,占33.1%(x2=40.959,P<0.01)。结论:男性因素对人工流产妇女避孕措施的使用有一定影响,低文化程度、流动人口、以及男女双方在文化程度、户籍上存在差异的人群,女性避孕措施的使用率低,正确知识的知晓率低。
Objective：To analysis the effect of male factors on contraceptive use among induced abortion women, and to study the influencing factors on the male attitude toward contraceptive use. Methods： We adopted the cross sectional study and sampled eight hospitals intentionally in Beijing, and investigated all the women who were born after Aug 1st, 1980 that went to these eight hospitals to seek early induced abortion from July 21st to Sep 12th, 2005. And qualitative research to male partners was also done. Results： The average age of male partners was 25.22 ± 3.79, the male floating population accounted for 55.2%. To analysis the direct reason of unwilling pregnancy, the male floating population in the group not using any contraceptives accounted for 58.1%, which was higher than the contraceptive failure group which accounted for 50.8% （x^2 = 5. 243,P 〈 0.05 ）. In the group that male and female showed differences in educational background, the female partners got the low score of contraception knowledge, which accounted for 33.1% （x^2 = 40. 959 ,P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion： Male factors can affect the usage of contraceptives of abortion women.
出处
《中国计划生育学杂志》
北大核心
2007年第6期345-348,共4页
Chinese Journal of Family Planning
关键词
男性参与
人工流产
避孕
影响因素
Male participation
Induced abortion
Contraception
Influencing factor
