摘要
本文在弱势产业划分与贸易保护有效性分析的基础上,探讨新贸易保护主义的新发展及其对中国进出口贸易的影响,分析我国的战略性贸易政策选择。本文认为:是否值得与能否对弱势产业进行贸易保护,在大国与小国的答案并不完全相同,可以利用大国规模经济效应提升弱势产业的比较竞争优势;对优势产业与“夕阳产业”同时进行保护、贸易保护的意识形态工具创新是新贸易保护主义新发展的主要特点;为了应对新贸易保护主义新发展对我国进出口贸易的冲击,必须制定符合我国国情的战略性贸易政策。
Base on the economic analysis for infant industry and protection effectiveness, this paper explores the flesh characteristics of new trade protection and strategic trade policy of China. Why and how to protect infant industry from international market competition, should it be different between large country and small country? The comparative competition advantage of infant industry can be improved with increasing return to scale in a large country, and some fresh characteristics of new trade protectionism unfold in different aspects in many countries, especially in western developed countries such as U.S.A., Europe and Japan. To adapt to the new change of new protectionism, China should make strategic trade policy for herself.
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期3-9,15,共8页
Journal of International Trade
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"中国经济转型期地方利益冲突与政府统筹区域研究"(项目批准号:05CJL027)
中国人民大学亚洲研究中心(The Asia Research Center in Renmin University of China)资助项目"中国与亚洲转型国家区域经济合作研究"(项目批准文号:亚研字(2005002))的阶段性成果
关键词
新贸易保护主义
规模报酬递增
战略性贸易政策
New trade protectionism
Increasing returns to scale
Strategic trade policy