摘要
埃及与努比亚在地理上是近邻关系,历史上一直保持着千丝万缕的联系,不过在二者的交往中往往都是埃及处于优势地位。但到公元前8世纪,努比亚人征服了埃及,进而将埃及与努比亚合并成一个国家,建立了埃及史上的第25王朝。从起源上看,这个王朝是正统的努比亚王朝,但在统治方式上却没有“一刀切”,既照顾到了埃及人的习惯,又凸显了努比亚的特色。无论在王权标志、行政、宗教、文化还是对外关系上都是如此,既体现了其统治的灵活性,也实现了两种文明的融合。
Nubia was the neighbor of Egypt and they had communicated in the history. Although Egypt prevailed before 8 B.C., everything was changed after the Nubians conquered Egypt. The Nubians united Egypt into Nubia and built the 25th Reign in Egyptian history. The rulers of this Reign were from Nubia, but they combined the Egyptian customs with Nubian national features during ruling, including the sign of power, administration, religion, culture, foreign policy and so on, which all revealed its flexibility and embodied the fusion of the two cultures.
出处
《阿拉伯世界研究》
2007年第3期74-80,共7页
Arab World Studies
关键词
努比亚
埃及
黑法老
Nubia
Egypt
Black Pharaoh