摘要
鸦片战争后,帝国主义加紧侵略中国,中国人民生活艰辛。无数仁人志士在向西方学习、寻求强国之道的过程中,逐步认识到报刊在宣传政治思想上的重要性,他们因此自觉的将办报办刊与政治斗争结合起来。报刊宣传西方近代政治思潮,启蒙中国民众的政治思想,并寻找适合中国政治近代化的“理想”模式。在历次政治斗争中,政治家都通过报刊鼓动民众参与政治斗争,为政治运动制造舆论;通过报刊及时总结政治运动的经验和教训,推动中国政治的近代化历程。
As a result of the invasion of the imperialist powers, China became a semi - colonial and semi - feudal nation after the Opium War, and the populaces were in extreme misery. Thousands of people who were forward - looking attended to learn more from western countries. They recognized the importance of newspapers in propagandizing political thoughts, and consciously combined newspaper running with political struggle. They used the publica- tions to disseminate western political trend, initiate the political thoughts of Chinese masses, as well as seeking an ＂ideal＂ model of modernizing Chinese society. The press stimulated the debate and expression of public opinion by the populace to participate in political campaigns. Furthermore, the statesman drew lessons from the political movements by discussing newspapers, thus promoting the modernizing process of China.
出处
《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
北大核心
2007年第2期112-117,135,共7页
Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
基金
江西省社会科学研究规划项目"新闻传播与近代中国社会的变迁"(批准号:03WX34)的最终成果
关键词
近代报刊
近代政治思潮
变迁
启蒙
制造舆论
近代化
modern publications
modern politics
ideological trends
changes
enlightenment
create public opinion
modernization
