摘要
六朝隋唐时期,考功郎隶属及其职掌均发生较大变化。魏晋时,考功郎掌百官考课,隶属于吏部尚书;南朝时,功论郎取代考功郎掌考课,隶属于都官尚书;北朝中后期,考功郎中掌考课百官及考试秀孝,隶属于吏部尚书;隋及唐前期,考功郎中、员外郎之隶属及其职掌略同北朝。唐中期以后,考功郎中、员外郎专掌京官与地方官的考课,策试秀孝的职责则转归礼部。六朝隋唐时期考功郎隶属及其职掌的变化,反映了尚书省机构的职能调整及选举与考课各司其责体制的逐渐形成。
The affiliation and duty of Kaogonglang （考功郎） had taken great changes from Wei and Jin Dynasties to Tang Dynasty. In Wei and Jin Dynasties, Kaogonglang who affiliated to Shang Shu of the Ministry of Official Personal Affairs （吏部尚书） took charge of assessment of all officials. In Southern Dynasty, Gonglunlang（功论郎）who was affiliated to the Duguan Shang Shu（都官尚书）took place of Kaogonglang. In the middle and late period of Northern Dynasty, Kaogonglang ,who affiliated to Shang Shu of the Ministry of Official Personal Affairs, was in control of the assessment of all officials and tested the Xiuxiao（秀孝）. In Sui Dynasty and the early Tang Dynasty, the affiliation and duty of Kaogonglang and Yuanwailang （员外郎）was similar to that of Northern Dynasty. After the middle age of Tang Dynasty, Kaogonglang and Yuanwailang only took charge of the assessment of capital and regional officials. The responsibility of testing Xiuxiao was transformed to Ministry of Rites.
出处
《史学集刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期77-81,共5页
Collected Papers of History Studies
关键词
魏晋南北朝
考功郎
隶属
职掌
Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties
Kaogonglang
affiliation
duty
