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若尔盖沼泽冬夏季水禽和猛禽的调查 被引量:7

A SURVEY OF WATER FOWLS AND PREDATORY BIRDS IN THE ROERGAI WETLAND
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摘要 991年夏和1993年冬,笔者在若尔盖沼泽共观察到水禽30种,隶属6目8科.其中,白翅浮鸥等8种文献无夏季分布的记载,棕头鸥等2种文献无冬季分布的记载,黑颈鹤等12种为繁殖鸟,赤麻鸭等7种为夏季优势种,绿头鸭等5种为冬季优势种;猛禽12种,隶属1目2科.其中白尾鹞文献无夏季分布的记载,毛脚狂鸟等4种文献无冬季分布的记载.大狂鸟等3种为繁殖鸟,鸢等3种为夏季优势种,大狂鸟等3种为冬季优势种.建议在此建立面积为2390km2的湿地保护管理区. In Roergai wetland during the summer of 1991 and the winter of 1993,the authors observed 30 species of water fowls belonging to 6 orders and 8 families.Among all these fowls 8 species,e.g. Chlidonias leucoptera staying in the marsh in summer were not recorded in previous literatures,nor were 2 species,e.g. Larus brunnicephalus ,that were there in winter;12 species,e.g. Grus nigricollis were breeding birds;7 species e.g. Tadorna ferruginea were dominant in summer and 5 species,e.g. Anas poecilorhyncha dominat in winter.There were 12 predatory birds observed,subbordinating to 1 order and 2 families.Nobody had definitely recorded Circus cyaneus distribution in the Roergai marsh in summer and 4 species,e.g. Buteo lagopus in the area in winter.3 species,e.g. Buteo hemilasius ,were breeding birds;3 species,e.g. Milvus migrans dominant in summer and 3 species,e.g. B.hemilasius dominant in winter.It is recommended that a wetland reserve with an area of 2 390 km 2 be established there.
出处 《四川师范学院学报(自然科学版)》 1997年第1期10-13,共4页 Journal of Sichuan Teachers College(Natural Science)
基金 林业部/WWF合作辖曼自然保护区管理项目
关键词 水禽 猛禽 保护管理 若尔盖沼泽 黑颈鹤 water fowl,predatory bird,wetland reserve,Roergai Wetland.
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参考文献3

  • 1中国野生动物保护协会主编..中国鸟类图鉴[M].郑州:河南科学技术出版社,1995:592.
  • 2陆健健编著..中国湿地[M].上海:华东师范大学出版社,1990:178.
  • 3郑作新.中国鸟类分布名录[M]科学出版社,1975. 被引量:1

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