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厦门水域中华白海豚栖息地选择的初步研究 被引量:15

A preliminary analysis on the habitat selection of Chinese white dolphins (Sousa chinensis) in Xiamen waters, China
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摘要 One hundred and eighty-one boat surveys were conducted within 150 days between February and December, 2004 in Xiamen waters, which covered an area about 700 km2. A total of 102 separate sightings were recorded. Habitat selection (i.e., water depth, tidal conditions, and distance offshore) were analyzed by using selection frequency and x2-test. The results showed high level of selection for water depth under 20 meters and distance offshore within 1 000 meters, whereas no significant selection was found for tide level, water temperature or tide direction. In addition, for the purpose of providing fundamental information for conservation and management, the utilization of different sections of Xiamen waters was discussed. Furthermore, Xiamen west harbour and waters from Jiyu to Wuyu were identified as the ‘key habitats’ and Dadeng waters may serve as a ‘sanctuary’ for the Xiamen population. One hundred and eighty-one boat surveys were conducted within 150 days between February and December, 2004 in Xiamen waters, which covered an area about 700 km2. A total of 102 separate sightings were recorded. Habitat selection ( i. e. , water depth, tidal conditions, and distance offshore ) were analyzed by using selection frequency and x2-test. The results showed high level of selection for water depth under 20 meters and distance offshore within 1 000 meters, whereas no significant selection was found for tide level, water temperature or tide direction. In addition, for the purpose of providing fundamental information for conservation and management, the utilization of different sections of Xiamen waters was discussed. Furthermore, Xiamen west harbour and waters from Jiyu to Wuyu were identified as the ' key habitats' and Dadeng waters may serve as a ' sanctuary' for the Xiamen population.
出处 《兽类学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期92-95,共4页 Acta Theriologica Sinica
基金 厦门市海洋与渔业局委托项目
关键词 中华白海豚 栖息地选择 厦门水域 Chinese white dolphin ( Sousa chinensis ) Habitat selection Xiamen waters
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参考文献15

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