摘要
本文认为,第三方物流合同是第三方物流活动的法律形式,与一般民商事合同相比,它涉及运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理等诸多环节,合同当事人之间形成的法律关系也更为复杂,除运输、储存等一般物流服务法律关系外,也有代理、居间和行纪等法律关系。因此,第三方物流合同将受到不同层次和不同内容的法律规范的调整,而不同法律调整的结果可能会使物流争议发生时其处理结果大为不同,其法律适用过程也具有特殊性,不同法律关系法律适用的具体原则和方法也不同。作为第三方物流合同当事人,必须签订好物流服务合同,明确有关合同不同的法律关系和法律性质,确定责任分担,控制合同风险;提高物流法律意识,既要具备物流专业知识,还要深入了解物流法律,以准确使用物流相关法律妥善处理各种物流活动争议和纠纷,保障物流当事人合法权益。
The author point out that contract of 3PL is the law form of 3PL business activity. Compared with common business contract, 3PL contract relate to so many business activities, such as transportation, storage, load and unload, carrying, packing, circulation machining, distribution, information processing, etc. As a result, legal relation between contract parties be- comes very complicated. Besides legal relation such as transportation, storage, etc., there arc also legal relations, such as agent, mediate, broker, etc. Law with different level and different content regulates 3PL conwact, and therefore law application process also become very complicated, different principle and means arc adopted with different legal relation in the logistics contract dispute settlement process. As a party of logistics contract, it is very important to make logistics conwact prudently, make a clear distinction among contract parties with different legal relation, make certain liability of contract and control risk of the contract. It is also very important to learn logistics law thoroughly in order to settle logistics contract dispute properly for conwact parties to safeguard their legal rights and interests.
出处
《中国流通经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期61-64,共4页
China Business and Market
