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对流边界层中泡状结构的大涡模拟研究 被引量:10

Large Eddy Simulation of Bubble-Like Structures in the Convective Boundary Layer
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摘要 本文提出“连续垂直运动区”的概念,对边界层中的对流泡状运动进行了重新定义。由此将对流边界层划分为上升泡区、下沉泡区和环境气流区,并利用大涡模拟提供的对流边界层数值模拟结果研究这种泡状运动的结构。研究结果较好地解释了一些有关泡状运动结构方面的似乎相互矛盾的观测事实。 A new concept of “spatially connected region of vertical motions” is presented for a better definition of bubble-like convective motions through the convective boundary layer (CBL). According to this new definition, CBL is divided into three regions including the up-bubbles, down-bubbles. Velocity and temperature fields derived from the large eddy simulation are employed to study the structure of this bubble-like convective motions. The results can be used to interpret some contradictory observation phenomena on the updrafts and downdrafts. Finally, some of the new characteristics of the convective bubbles are revealed in this paper.
出处 《大气科学》 CSCD 北大核心 1997年第2期223-230,共8页 Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 对流泡 对流边界层 大涡模拟 涡度 convective bubbles convective boundary layer large eddy simulation
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