摘要
目的分析眼外伤患者的生存质量、影响因素和防范情况。方法对267例眼外伤患者的生存质量、视力和相关防范因素进行调查和分析。结果爆炸伤和化学伤生存质量得分比其他三种低,得分为50.74±16.82和56.87±20.63,存在显著差异(P<0.05)。眼外伤患者生存质量的主要影响因素:双眼综合视力,工人,热灼伤。防范意识得分4.32±3.57;防范措施方面得分2.84±3.90;对眼外伤的了解得分3.75±2.06。结论眼外伤中爆炸伤和化学伤生存质量较差。对眼外伤的防范意识及措施均不够,应该得到加强。
Objective To assess the life quality of patients with eye trauma, the influential factors and precaution of trauma. Method Altogether 267 cases with eye trauma were measured by the scale of life quality. Visual acuity and precaution factors were evaluated. Results The scores of life quality of explosive and chemical injury were 50.74 ± 16.82 and 56.87 ± 20.63, being the lowest as compared with other injuries, and the differences were significant （P 〈 0.05）. The most important influential factors of life quality were biocular visual acuity, workers and thermal burn. The mean score of precautionary awareness was 4.32 ± 3.57, precautionary measures was 2.84 ± 3.90, and knowledge about eye trauma was 3. 75±2.06. Conclusions Among all the eye traumas, the life qualities of explosive and chemical injury are worse. The awareness and measures of prevention are not enough, which must be strengthened.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2007年第2期333-334,共2页
Practical Preventive Medicine
