摘要
目的探讨截瘫患者医院感染的病原菌对药物敏感情况。方法回顾分析我院自2001年12月～2006年12月246例截瘫患者的有关临床资料。结果78例患者发生医院感染,医院感染率为31.71%,感染部位主要以呼吸道、皮肤软组织、手术切口、泌尿道为多;医院感染的病原菌主要是条件致病菌,以G-菌为主。结论医护人员必须严格无菌操作,根据细菌药敏结果合理选用抗菌药物;加强营养,提高患者机体抵抗力。
Objective To study the sensitivity of drug towards nosocomial infection＇s pathogen among paralytics. Methods The clinical data of 246 patients with paralysis were analyzed retrospectively from December 2001 to December 2006. Results There were 78 patients occurring nosocomial infection among 246 patients with paralysis. The rate of infection was 31.71%. The infection sites were mainly the respiratory tract, soft tissue of the skin, surgical incision and urinary tract. The most common pathogens of nosocomial infection were Gram-negative. Conclusions Medical workers must strictly keep sterile operation, resonably taking an antibiotic which was obtained from cultures of the bacterium, improving the resistibility of patients by reinforcing nutrition.
出处
《基层医学论坛（B版）》
2007年第5期392-394,共3页
Public Medical Forum Magazine
关键词
截瘫
医院感染
病原菌
预防措施
Paralysis Nosocomial infection Pathogen Prevention measure
