摘要
[目的]观察维生素E对儿童肾病综合征的疗效并探讨护理要点。[方法]将肾病综合征患儿34例随机分为两组，治疗组17例采用泼尼松加维生素E治疗，对照组17例仅给予泼尼松治疗，观察两组血浆丙二醛（MDA）浓度、红细胞超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）活性、生化指标及水肿消退情况。[结果]治疗1个月后，两组各项指标明显改善，治疗组比对照组改善更明显，比较有统计学意义（P〈0．05或P〈0．01）。[结论]泼尼松加维生素E用于肾病综合征患儿，其疗效优于单用泼尼松法。
Objective：To observe the therapeutic effect of vitamin E to treat children with nephrotic syndrome and to probe into major nursing points for them. Methods： A total of 34 nephrotic syndrome children were randomly divided into two groups. 17 cases of test group were treated with prednisone plus vitmin E. However, another 17 cases of control group were only treated with prednisone orally taking. Then the concentration of blood plasma malonaldehyde（MDA）, activity of superoxide dismutase of red blood cells, biochemical indexes and edema regression of all cases of the two groups were observed. Results：After one month of treatment, all indexes of both group＇s cases were improved remarkably and especially in test group. There was significant statistical difference between the two groups（P〈 0.05 or P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion： The therapentic effect of prednisone plus vitmin E is better than perdnisone for children with nephrictic syndrome.
作者
叶健浓
Ye Jiannong（People＇ s Hospital of Boluo County Guangdong Province, Guangdong 516100 China）
关键词
维生素E
肾病综合征
儿童
护理
vitamin E
nephritic syndrome
children
nursing care
