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荧光假单胞菌噬菌体KS461-2的分离及其生物学特性研究 被引量:2

Isolation and Biological Characterization of Pseudomonas fluorescens Bacteriophages KS461-2
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摘要 从2-酮基-D-葡萄糖酸产生菌荧光假单胞菌A46异常发酵液中分离得到1种噬菌体,将其命名为KS461-2。电镜观察表明,噬菌体KS461-2呈蝌蚪状。根据ICTV对病毒的分类标准,噬菌体KS461-2属长尾噬菌体科,为烈性噬菌体。噬菌体KS461-2对宿主菌的最佳感染复数为0.01,温度和pH对其稳定性具有显著的影响。一步生长曲线显示,噬菌体KS461-2的潜伏期约30min,裂解期约135min,裂解量为24。SDS-PAGE显示,噬菌体KS461-2有5种主要的结构蛋白,其分子量分别为66.0、61.0、42.5、34.7和14.4kDa。 A phage, named KS461-2, was separated from the abnormal fermentation liquid of Pseudomonas fluorescens A46 strain which produced 2-keto-D-gluconic acid. The KS461-2 was tadpole-like bacteriophage as observed by electron microscope. According to ICTV(Intemational Committee for Taxonomy of Viruses), it belongs to the Siphoviridae family and is a virulent phage. The optimal MOI(multiplicity of infection) of KS461-2 is 0.01. Temperature and pH value had remarkable effects on the stability of phage KS461-2. One-step growth curve showed that the latent period is 30min, the burst period 135 min, and the average burst size 24 phage particles/infected cell. SDS-PAGE profiles indicated that KS461-2 contains five structural proteins, and their molecular masses are 66.0, 61.0, 42.5, 34.7 and 14.4kDa respectively.
出处 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期187-191,共5页 Food Science
基金 国家高技术产业化示范工程项目(200306)
关键词 2-酮基-D-葡萄糖酸 荧光假单胞菌 噬菌体KS461-2 分离 生物学特性 2-keto-D-gluconic acid Pseudomonasfluorescens phage KS461-2 isolation biological characterization
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