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超声内镜在胃癌诊断和分期中的价值 被引量:9

Value of endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis and staging of gastric carcinoma
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摘要 目的:评估超声内镜在胃癌诊断中的应用价值。方法:106例患者于术前行超声内镜、胃镜检查与组织活检病理检查,并将其分期结果与术后病理学检查分期结果比较。结果:胃镜结合病理活检诊断率93.4%(99/106),超声内镜诊断率为85.0%(90/106)。两者联合运用诊断率为100%。超声内镜对胃癌术前分期结果准确率达到81.1%(86/106);淋巴结转移准确率为72.2%(70/97)。结论:超声内镜对诊断胃癌有较高的临床价值,并可有效地判断胃癌的分期和淋巴转移状况。 Objective: To evaluate the rele of endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS)in the diagnosis and staging of gastric carcinoma. Methods: A total of 106 patients were performed with endoscopy, biopsy for pathology and endoscopic ultrasonography. The staging results of endoscopic ultrasonography were compared to that of post - operative pathological assessment. Results: The diagnostic accuracy of endoscopic biopsy was 93.4% (99/106), and for endoscopic ultrasonography was 85.0% (90/106) ,while the concordance was 100% when two methods were used together. The pre - operative staging of gastric carcinoma with endoscopic ultrasonography accuracy was 81.1% ( 86/106), lymph node metastasis accuracy was 66.0%. Conclusion: Endoscopic ultrasonography is effective in diagnosing gastric carcinoma. EUS is more accurate in assessing staging and lymph node metastasis of gastric carcinoma.
出处 《现代肿瘤医学》 CAS 2007年第4期546-547,共2页 Journal of Modern Oncology
关键词 胃癌 超声内镜 病理学分期 淋巴转移 gastric carcinoma endoscopic ultrasonography pathological staging lymph node metastasis
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