摘要
本文认为,当代文学已经是一个破裂而无从修补的概念。当代文学原指社会主义文学,是在生产资料所有制的社会主义改造完成以后被确认并纳入国家意识形态的,是社会主义国家知识体系中的重要组成部分。当代文学正是在逐步疏离“五四”文化/文学传统即启蒙叙事传统、逐步强化左翼/延安文学传统即革命叙事传统的过程中生成定型的。而“文革”后的文学所走过的却是一条与1950年代文学逆向的道路。在中国社会发生结构性变化的今天,在“文革”后的文学分化以后,在人、文俱变,文学写作越来越个人化的情况下,我们已经失去了在“新时期文学”与此前三十年的文学之间划一个等号的自信和勇气。
There are insoluble controversies over the definition of China's contemporary literature.In the past,China's contemporary literature referred to literature of socialism and was included in the national ideology after the socialist transformation of the ownership of the means of production,an important part of the knowledge contours of socialist countries.China's contemporary literature is being formed through its gradual separation from the May-4th cultural/literary tradition or the traditional revolutionary narration.The literature after the 'Great Cultural Revolution' is developing in the opposite direction away from the literature of the 1950s.Today when China is experiencing changes in its social structure and ideology,and literary creation is becoming more individualized,it is hard for us to equate China's contemporary literature with its literature thirty years ago.
出处
《云南大学学报(社会科学版)》
2007年第1期59-66,共8页
The Journal of Yunnan University:Social Sciences Edition