摘要
本文应用透明胶带法，首次对８７７名农村中小学生进行面部蠕形螨感染调查。结果显示：总感染率为２１．８０％，小学１～３年级、４～６年级和初一１～３年级３组的感染率分别是９．７９％，１８．６０％和３５．８３％，３组之间的感染率有权显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．００５）。男女生感染率分别为１６．０７％和２６．４０％，两者间也有权显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．０１）绝大多数感染者属轻度感染，占９８．９５％。１９１名感染者中，６８．５０％为毛囊蠕形螨感染，２４．０８％为皮脂型蠕形螨感染，混合感染占７．３３％。调查结果表明海南农村一小学生蠕形螨感染比较普遍。
Demodex infection was investigated by means of adhesive cellophane tape impression in 877 students of both primary and junior high schools at Yanfeng Township. The infection rates of the three groups selected(two groups of the pupils of both the first and the second three grades of primary schools and a group of the students of junior high schools)were9.7%,18.60%and 35.83%respectively,the general rate of infetion being21.8%,Significant differences were found between each group(P<0.05).The infection rate in male was 16.07%while it was 26.40%in female,showing a sharp jump between both sexes(P<0.01).98.95% of the total of 191 infected children were mild in degree among them 68.50%were infected with demodex folliculorum(D. f).24.08%with demodex brevis(D.b.),and 7.33% with both.The results suggest that demodex infection is relatively common at both primary and junior high schools in the rural are rural areas of Hainan.
出处
《海南医学院学报》
CAS
1996年第1期7-10,共4页
Journal of Hainan Medical University
关键词
蠕形螨
透明胶带法
感染率
中小学生
Demodex,Adhesive cellophane tape impression method,infection rate
