摘要
与其他国家的国家公园相比,中国的国家公园体系在部门管理体制下逐渐演变为7种类型:国家自然保护区、国家森林公园、国家地质公园、国家湿地公园、国家矿山公园、国家重点风景名胜区和国家水利风景区。在现状分析的基础上,通过各类国家公园知名度的比较,探讨不同类型国家公园的旅游价值,采用18等分法评价了中国31个省(市、区)国家公园的旅游竞争力,并对国家公园旅游的深化发展提出建议。
The national park is a kind of reservation,whose goal is to refrain from the harm of the human and the pollution. At present, the connotation and the judicial standard of national parks are different all over the world, but their value and function are consistent,all of them take the ecology protection, the scientific research and the recreation as the main management goal. Generally speaking,only the connotation of National Key Tourist Attractions is consistent with other countries＇ for China. But this article believes that, national parks system in China expands to seven different types. That is National Nature Reserve, National Forest Park, National Geo - park, National Wetland Park, National Mine Park, National Key Tourist Attractions and National Water Recreation Area. Looking hack on the history and present condition of them, the article analyses their value of tourism from popularity, discusses their space layout,and puts forward some proposals to further development at last. That is to say, the category of tourism in the national parks must be eco-tourism or sustainable tourism.
出处
《地理与地理信息科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第2期109-112,共4页
Geography and Geo-Information Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(40471037)
