摘要
中国的对外贸易现状说明了目前中国的产业结构仍以劳动密集型产业为主。中国应该充分利用要素禀赋结构中的劳动力比较优势,在国际贸易中获取最大限度的贸易利益,快速积累资本,使真正决定产业结构的要素禀赋结构得到提升。同时,要完善市场机制,营造高效率的制度环境,大力发展教育,加强基础科学技术研究,根据中国国情和地区发展差异建立以劳动密集型产业为主的多层次的产业结构。
The structure of foreign trade in China reveals that labor- intensive industry has still played a main role in the industrial structure. China should make full use of the comparative advantage of labor in order to get more interest from international trade and accumulate capital quickly,upgrading the element structure which indeed determines the industrial structure. At the same time,market mechanism should be improved to build a high- efficient system, and education developed, and researches on basic technology intensified. We should build up a multilevel industrial structure in which the labor - intensive industry plays a main role on the basis of the situation and the diversity of areas in China.
出处
《经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第1期31-33,共3页
On Economic Problems
关键词
贸易
产业结构
劳动密集型产业
比较优势
trade
industrial structure
labor - intensive industry
comparative advantage