摘要
目的：了解我院药品不良反应（ADR）发生的特点。方法：对我院2002-2005年医务人员自愿呈报的990例ADR报告进行回顾性分析：结果：我院ADR报告总数及各类报告数均逐年增加，新的一般的ADR占9．4％，新的严重的ADR占0．8％，严重的ADR占16．3％；ADR涉及最多为皮肤及附件，其次为消化系统；可疑药品中抗感染药占总频次的45．9％，其次为抗肿瘤药；引起ADR的可疑药品以注射剂、采用静脉滴注给药方式为主；除2例死亡外，其余ADR呈报时滞均未超过规定时限。结论：应继续加强ADR监测工作，逐步提高ADR报告质量；
OBJECTIVE：To study the features of the adverse drug reaction（ADR） in our hospital and to promote rational use of drugs. METHODS：A retrospective analysis was made of 990 ADR reports submitted during 2002-2005 by our hospital＇ s medical staff on their own initiative .RESULTS： The ADR reports from our hospital grew year- on- year both in the total number and the number by category .Of the 990 ADR cases, 9.4% were new and common cases;0.8%, new and serious cases; 16.3%, serious cases .Skin and its appendages suffered most from ADR impairment, followed by the digestive system.Antiinfectives topped with a 45.9% proportion of the suspected drugs, followed by anticancer agents. Injections and IV administration had caused most of the ADR cases.Except for 2 death cases, all ADR reports were submitted within the stipulated time limit. CONCLUSIONS： It is suggested that ADR monitoring be further strengthened, and that the quality of ADR reports be upgraded.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第8期614-616,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
药品不良反应
报告
回顾性分析
Adverse drug reaction
Report
Retrospective analysis
