摘要
先天性血管畸形的治疗仍是一大难题,目前临床上开展的硬化剂注射、介入栓塞及激光等微创外科治疗方式已越来越受到重视。动静脉畸形可采用经导管腔内选择性动脉栓塞术治疗,静脉畸形可采用硬化剂、NdYAG激光和DIOMED半导体激光等治疗,静脉畸形骨肥大综合征可采用曲张畸形静脉腔内DIOMED激光治疗。经过微创治疗的先天性血管畸形患者大部分在临床上取得较好疗效,远期治疗效果有待进一步评价。
The treatment of congenital vascular malformations is still a difficult problem. Minimally invasive surgical treatments such as selerotherapy, embolizations, and laser treatments have become increasingly applied. Arteriovenous malformations are treated by transeatheter endovaseular selective arterial embolizations, venous malformations by selerotherapy, Nd： YAG laser, and DIOMED laser treatments, and Klippel- Trenaunay syndrome by endovenous DIOMED laser treatments. Most patients with congenital vascular malformations obtain good clinical outcomes after minimally invasive surgeries, although their long-term efficacy requires further investigation.
出处
《中国医学科学院学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第1期29-32,共4页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
关键词
先天性血管畸形
动静脉畸形
静脉畸形
静脉畸形骨肥大综合征
微创外科
congenital vascular malformation
arteriovenous malformation
venous malformation
Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome
minimally invasive surgery
