摘要
目的了解边疆民族城市昆明学龄儿童行为问题及其相关因素.方法选择小学学生956名作为调查对象,应用英国Rutter儿童行为量表评定行为问题,同时调查影响行为问题相关因素.结果小学生行为问题占30.4%,特点是违纪行为(A)发生率最高占12.8%,其次为神经症性(N)行为占10.0%,混合性(M)行为占7.6%;影响行为问题的相关因素为性别、家庭关系、父母教培时间和伙伴关系.结论与国内外研究结果(8.3%-18.2%)相比较高,应引起家长、学校和政府社会的关注.
Objective To explore the prevalence and correlated factors of behavior problems among primary students. Methods Rutter Child Behavior Check list was applied to 956 primary students. Results Primary students with behavior disorder accounted for 30. 4% : antisocial type (A) 12. 8%, neurotic type 10. 0% and mixed types (M) 7.6%. The main correlated factors included sex, rapport of family, the time spent with family members and friendship. Conclusion Parents, teachers and government should pay more attention to the primary students with behavior disorder.
出处
《昆明医学院学报》
2007年第1期48-52,共5页
Journal of Kunming Medical College
基金
科技部十五攻关项目(2004BA720A30)
关键词
小学生
行为问题
影响因素
Behavior problems
Primary students
Correlated factors