摘要
目的:探讨老年精神科病人躯体疾病共病情况及其意义。方法:调查217例老年精神科病人的精神科诊断及合并躯体疾病情况。结果:88.9%的病人合并有躯体疾病,每一个病人合并的躯体疾病的病种数平均为2.18种。合并的躯体疾病多见的是脑血管病、高血压、心脏病、感染、糖尿病、慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)等。结论:老年精神科病人的躯体共病现象具有普遍性,其躯体疾病分布具有普通老年科病人的特点。躯体共病影响精神疾病的疗效预后及老年精神科的临床工作模式。
Objective：To study the comorbidity of somatic diseases and its significance among patients of psychiatric department of geriatrics. Methods ：The data about psychiatric diagnoses, co- existing somatic diseases and curative efficacy of mental diseases were investigates among 217 patients. Results： 88.9% of patients co - existed somatic diseases, and the mean of sort of somatic diseases among each patient was 2.18. Somatic diseases mainy included cerebral vascular disease , hypertension, heart disease , diabetes mellitus（ DM ）, pulmonary infection and chronic obstructed pulmonary disease（ COPD ） , etc. Conclusions： The comorbidity of somatic diseases is common among patients of psychiatric department of geriatrics and it affects treatments and curative efficacy of mental diseasea. Furthermore, the comorbidity influences the clinical model of psychiatric department of geriatrics.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2007年第5期205-206,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
老年人
精神障碍
躯体疾病
共病
The aged
Mental disorder
Somatic disease
Comorbidity
