摘要
目的将携带特异性抗体的杂交瘤细胞作为天然抗体_载体,进行血清学相关抗原检测的方法学研究。方法运用特异性杂交瘤细胞ELISA双抗体夹心法,测定一组消化道癌标本包括胃癌69例,其他消化道癌63例,胃良性病35例,以及健康体检者84例。结果正常值判定为0076±0076(x±2s),特异性阻断试验为73%,回收率为684%,批内CV值为52%-89%,批间CV值为117%-176%。结论特异性杂交瘤细胞ELISA方法测定血清中肿瘤相关抗原,方法简单,具有较强的特异性及敏感性,可应用于临床。
AIMS Using specific hybridoma cell as natural antibody carrier, we established a SHC_ELISA in detection of serum gastric cancer. METHODS A series of the malignant tumor sera of digestive tract gastric cancer, 69; other digestive tract cancer, 63; benign gastric diseases, 35; and healthy subjects, 84 were detected by SHC_ELISA. RESULTS The range of normal value was 0 076%-0 076%(±2s), specific inhibition rate was 73%, recovery rate 68 4%,within run and between run CVS were 5 2% to 8 9% and 11 7% to 17 6%. CONCLUSIONS SHC_ELISA is simpl, specific, sensitive, and may be used chinically.
关键词
胃肿瘤
杂交瘤
抗原
ELISA
hybridoma antigens, neoplasms stomach neoplasms enzyme_linked immuno sorbeat assay