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基于GIS的森林火灾现场模拟及其应用 被引量:12

GIS-based forest-fire simulation and its application
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摘要 分析了基于GIS进行森林火灾现场模拟的可行性,对在ESRI Arc View9x平台上进行森林火场环境模拟、林火蔓延预测和火灾扑救态势标绘与推演的方法进行了研究,并结合开发实例对其实现机制进行了详细的阐述。 The necessity and feasibility of forest-fire disaster simulation based on GIS technology were discussed in this paper. The details about forest-fire disaster simulation technologies, such as forest-fire disaster environment simulation method, forest-fires spread model and a kind of dynamic fire fighting situation plotting technology, were provided. At the end of the paper, an application which was implemented upon the forest-fire disaster simulation technologies was given, and the implementation mechanism are also been discussed.
出处 《自然灾害学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期76-80,共5页 Journal of Natural Disasters
基金 国家"863"计划课题(2006AA10A306)
关键词 森林防火 GIS GPS 指挥决策 蔓延模型 火场标绘 forest-fire prevention GIS GPS commanding decision-making spread model fireground plotting
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