摘要
目的:探讨血小板计数在肺结核与非结核性肺部感染鉴别中的意义。方法:选择185例肺结核患者与44例急慢性支气管肺炎患者作为研究对象,按疾病性质分为肺结核组与非结核性肺部感染组,比较两组的血小板计数。结果:185例肺结核患者中血小板增多者占37.8%,均数为288.6×109/L;44例非结核性肺部感染患者中血小板增多仅占2.27%,均数为183.9×109/L,两者比较有统计学意义(t=6.5303,P<0.01)。结论:肺结核患者的血小板计数较非结核性肺部感染明显偏高,血小板计数在肺结核与非结核性肺部感染鉴别中有一定的意义。
Objective：To study the clinical significance of blood platelet count in the differential diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis and nontuberculous pulmonary infection. Methods：The blood platelet was counted in 185 patients suffered from pulmonary tuberculosis and 44 patients suffered from nontuberculous pulmonary infection. Results：The platelet count was higher than normal in 37. 8 percent of the patients suffered from pulmonary tuberculosis （62/185） and 2. 27 percent of the patients suffered from nontuberculous pulmonary infection. And the mean of blood platelet level was 288.6 ×10^9/L in patients suffered from pulmonary tuberculosis and 183.9 ×10^9/L in patients suffered from nontuberculous pulmonary infection respectively. Statistical analysis sugges- ted that the two groups had significant difference （ t = 6. 5303, P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusion：Blood platelet count of the patients suffered from pulmonary tuberculosis is higher than those of the patients suffered from nontuberculous pulmonary infection. The rise of blood platelet count may act as a criteria in the differential diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis and nontuberculous pulmonary infection.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
CAS
2007年第1期103-103,136,共2页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词
肺结核病
肺部感染
血小板
Pulmonary tuberculosis
Pulmonary infection
Blood platelet
