摘要
首钢1号高炉在风温1140℃、富氧率0.6%的条件下,将煤比由124.6kg/t提高到149.1 kg/t。煤比提高过程中高炉产生了一系列变化:边缘煤气流发展,中心煤气流不足;高炉操作惯性大,热滞后时间长;风口理论燃烧温度降低;煤气利用率下降;灰比升高。通过分析,找到了提高煤比的限制因素:原料、富氧率、风温和煤种。如果能充分挖掘潜力,1号高炉煤比可以达到170kg/t。
Under the condition of 1 140℃ blast air temperature and 0.6% oxygen enrichment ratio, the pulverized coal injection ratio of No. 1 blast furnace in Shougang is increased from 124.6 kg/t to 149.1 kg/t. The blast furnace experiences a series of change during the increasing of pulverized coal injection ratio : development of edge gas flow; insufficient of central gas flow; higher inertia of BF operation; longer thermo lag; lower theoretical combustion temperature at tuyere; lower availability of gas; higher dust ratio. The analysis reveals many restriction factors which affect the increase of pulverized coal injection ratio: raw materials, oxygen enrichment ratio, blasting air temperature, coal grade, etc.. The pulverized coal injection ratio can go up to 170 kg/t by fully bringing out the latent potentialities.
出处
《炼铁》
北大核心
2007年第1期13-16,共4页
Ironmaking
关键词
大型高炉
分析
煤比
large size blast furnace PCI ratio analysis